2019-2020 / INFO9001-4

Digital Transformation, Economics of Internet

Duration

22h Th

Number of credits

 Bachelor in business engineering4 crédits 

Lecturer

Axel Gautier

Language(s) of instruction

English language

Organisation and examination

Teaching in the first semester, review in January

Schedule

Schedule online

Units courses prerequisite and corequisite

Prerequisite or corequisite units are presented within each program

Learning unit contents

Today, the five largest companies in the world by market capitalization are Google (Alphabet), Apple, Facebook, Amazon, and Microsoft, often referred to by the acronym GAFAM. They are closely followed by another group of emerging companies, known as NATU (for Netflix, Airbnb, Tesla and Uber) and are increasingly challenged by Chinese giants such as Alibaba, Baidu, or Tencent.   What all these companies (perhaps with the exception of Tesla) have in common is that they can be defined as platforms, i.e., as undertakings whose core mission is to enable interactions between users so as to generate value from these interactions. These new digital matchmakers have been turbocharged by technologies and data creating new industries, destroying old ones and forcing traditional business to reinvent themselves.  
The economics of multi-sided platform formalizes the interaction between different groups of users on the platform. Economists, for instance the recent Nobel prize Jean Tirole, have shown that taking this interaction between the different sides into account changes many of the traditional results of the classical economic textbook. For instance, prices below marginal cost could be optimal (sometimes optimal prices are negative) or demand could increase with price contradicting the law of demand. Economists and students should take this interaction into account if they want to understand how firms operate in the digital economy and how they are competing for technologies, for products, for clients and for audience. This proposed course intends to fill this gap by presenting the main insights from the last 20 years of research in economics.  
Course content (provisional)
Part 1: the economics of the multi-sided platforms
-Platforms and network effects -Pricing and strategies for a platform -Creating audience and competition for the market -Strategies for multi-sided platforms
Part 2: prices, discrimination, data and advertising
-Price discrimination, personalized advertising and recommendations -Big data and algorithmic competition
Part 3: digital competition and regulation
-Net neutrality -Competition policy: regulating mergers and market power -Markets for data and privacy -Competition between matchmakers and the traditional sector: the Uber economy -Creation of digital content and piracy
The course will be a mix of theory, empirical evidences and case studies.

Learning outcomes of the learning unit

Prerequisite knowledge and skills

Microeconomics (B2)

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Teacher's presentations, discussions and exchanges, readings

Mode of delivery (face-to-face ; distance-learning)

Recommended or required readings

to be completed

Assessment methods and criteria

written exam

Work placement(s)

Organizational remarks

Contacts

Axel Gautier
Office I.43 (B31)
Email: agautie@uliege.be

Adaptation of teaching commitments following the COVID-19 pandemic for the May-June 2020 session

Teaching methods implemented : distance-learning

Assessment subjects

Assessment methods

Contacts

Adaptation of teaching commitments following the COVID-19 pandemic for the Aug-Sept 2020 session

Assessment subjects

Same as in January

Assessment methods

On line exam on Lol@.   The questions will be adapted to the online format.

Contacts