2019-2020 / DROI2355-1

Criminal procedure

Duration

30h Th, 15h Pr

Number of credits

 Bachelor in law4 crédits 

Lecturer

Olivier Michiels

Language(s) of instruction

French language

Organisation and examination

Teaching in the second semester

Schedule

Schedule online

Units courses prerequisite and corequisite

Prerequisite or corequisite units are presented within each program

Learning unit contents

The objective of the course on the principles of criminal procedure is to give a general and summarised presentation of the court process in criminal trials before Belgian courts.
On this occasion, the following topics will be examined in turn: public action, civil action preliminary information, instruction, remand, verdict, remedies, res judicata, evidence, rights of the defence and international criminal law.

Learning outcomes of the learning unit

This course has two main objectives. The first is to provide students with the necessary tools to find their way through the various phases of the procedure, and to see the rights of the parties present - or represented, if applicable - during the trial. To this end, in addition to traditional classes on substantive law, students will be presented with actual cases through practical work labs, procedure files and talks by professionals in the field. After highlighting the realities and the practical challenges involved, the course will place particular emphasis on the reasoning method and the potential concrete reflection processes that lead to a legally defensible solution.
The second objective is to develop students' critical thinking skills, as they are encouraged to approach the rules of procedural law from a dynamic perspective, including be reflecting upon the compatibility of said rules with the fundamental freedoms granted by international regulations.  The procedure cannot currently be understood without taking into account the considerable contribution of the European Court of Human Rights' case law, whose immediate and practical consequences on Belgium's legal order are undeniable.
Rather than memorise a set of rules - whose practical implications might elude them -, students are taught to develop the right habits to identify problems and attempt to solve them.

Prerequisite knowledge and skills

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

In addition to lectures, some sessions will be devoted to practical exercises.

Mode of delivery (face-to-face ; distance-learning)

The course will be held at Sart-Tilman. The exact place will be communicated to the students at a later date.

Recommended or required readings

Students will have access to a syllabus. It will be available at the point de vue (viewpoint) and online on Orbi. Students are advised to refer to the "Manuel de procédure pénale" by M. Franchimont, A. Jacobs and A. Masset published in 2012 by Larcier, which will form the basis of the course, as well as the book by Olivier Michiels, "La jurisprudence de la Cour constitutionnelle en procédure pénale: le Code d'instruction criminelle remodelé par le procès équitable?" published by Anthemis (this work serves as a basis for special procedural questions).

Assessment methods and criteria

Students will sit an oral exam.

Work placement(s)

Organizational remarks

Students may bring their codes to the exam. It may have cross-references, be highlighted and have post-it notes.

Contacts

Adaptation of teaching commitments following the COVID-19 pandemic for the May-June 2020 session

Teaching methods implemented : distance-learning

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Assessment subjects

QCM

Assessment methods

Contacts

Adaptation of teaching commitments following the COVID-19 pandemic for the Aug-Sept 2020 session

Assessment subjects

Nihil 

Assessment methods

Contacts