2020-2021 / NERF0130-5

Multidisciplinary approach to the nervous system

Nervous system - Shared concepts

Nervous system - Specific concepts

Duration

Nervous system - Shared concepts : 24h Th
Nervous system - Specific concepts : 34h Th, 12h SEM

Number of credits

 Bachelor in medicine8 crédits 

Lecturer

Nervous system - Shared concepts : Gaëtan Garraux, Félix Scholtes
Nervous system - Specific concepts : Gaëtan Garraux, Pierre Maquet, Pascale Quatresooz, Félix Scholtes, Vincent Seutin

Coordinator

Gaëtan Garraux

Language(s) of instruction

French language

Organisation and examination

Teaching in the first semester, review in January

Schedule

Schedule online

Units courses prerequisite and corequisite

Prerequisite or corequisite units are presented within each program

Learning unit contents

Nervous system - Shared concepts

Anatomy - 6 courses: introduction to the anatomy of the nervous system (4 courses, with the exception of the peripheral nervous system, see locomotor module), vegetative nervous system (1 course) and cranial nerves (1 course).
Physiology - 4 courses and 4 chapters: sensory systems, motor systems, cognition and state systems
Implementation - 3 courses: vegetative and somatic sensorimotor systems, pain, emotions, and cranial sensorimotor systems
The objective of this first part of the neuroscientific module is to introduce medical and dentistry students to the fundamentals of morphology (and key embryological concepts) and physiology/biochemistry of the nervous system and special sense organs. This is a prerequisite to the upcoming courses more oriented to the specifics of MED and DENT sections.

Nervous system - Specific concepts

  • Applied neuroanatomy and -physiology
  • Histology
  • Semiology
  • Neuropharmacology
  • Clinical perspectives (integrative questions,...)
  • Clinical case/problem-based learning
The main objective of this multidisciplinary module is to accompany the student in the acquisition of core knowledge in the anatomy, histology, physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology of the nervous system and sense organs, as well as normal semiology. In this part, integration of knowledge will be encouraged using courses on specific subjects for medical students based on their requirements, case and problem based lessons and clinical scenarios, as well as the confrontation with additional examinations of medical imaging and electrophysiology.
At the end of this course, the student will be able to identify the general symptoms and the signs of neurological disease on the basis of their morphological and functional origin, as well as general principles of treatment. He will thus be equipped for the following program on the pathology of the nervous system and sense organs, including psychiatry.

Learning outcomes of the learning unit

Nervous system - Shared concepts

More particularly for the neuroanatomical objectives and the strategy to reach them, please refer to the initial explanatory part of the course book ("syllabus").
This learning unit, common to medical and dentistery students, provides the necessary neuroanatomical and neurophysiological basis for the immediately following courses NERF0130-B-a et NERF0130-C-a, as well as the rest of the curriculum.

Nervous system - Specific concepts

Not exhaustive:

  • To know the principles of the development, the microscopic morphology (histology) and macroscopic (embryology, anatomy) organs of the senses and the nervous system, including the brains and their vascularization.
  • To know the various levels of morphological and functional organization of the driving system, the sensory systems, the awakening and the sleep, the cognitive functions and the feelings.
  • To know the principles of the neurological foundation course and the organs of the senses and identify the big neurological syndromes.
  • To know the main pharmacological targets of CNS drugs, the principles of the underlying mechanisms, including for delayed therapeutic responses
  A list of learning objectives is made available for the main courses (neuroanatomy, neurophysiology and histology).

Prerequisite knowledge and skills

Nervous system - Shared concepts

Introduction to neurophysiology - NEUR0431-1 
Co and pre-requisites are detailed in the general Baccalaureate Medical formation (global course program).

Nervous system - Specific concepts

Introduction to neurophysiology - NEUR0431-1 
NERF0130-A-e Approche multidisciplinaire du système nerveux, Système nerveux - Notions communes aux sciences médicales et dentaires
Co and pre-requisites are detailed in the general Baccalaureate Medical formation (global course program).

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Nervous system - Shared concepts

Traditional lectures in the auditorium.

Nervous system - Specific concepts

Teaching is multidisciplinary and includes:




  • classic lectures and more interactive sessions in the auditorium based on the provided learning objectives
  • practice sessions including intiation to clinical reasoning and labs
Problem based leanring sessions Practical works (MEDE0002 and MEDE0003) and Problem-based seminars (APPR0001) complete the practical and clinical aspects.

Mode of delivery (face to face, distance learning, hybrid learning)

Nervous system - Shared concepts

Face-to-face, auditorium.

Nervous system - Specific concepts

Hybrid course (theoretical aspects in classical classrooms ; some practical aspects are developped within e-learning and small groups sessions: MEDE0002 et MEDE003, -004 (TP)).
These teaching conditions will be adapted according to the requirements of the sanitary situation (COVID-19) and partially or completely moved online into virtual classrooms.

Organisational adjustments related to the current health context

L'examen aura lieu en présentiel (voir horaire celcat).
Tout étudiant qui serait dans l'impossibilité de présenter l'examen, pour cause de quarantaine dûment attestée par un certificat, devra représenter celui sous forme oral ou écrit. Cet examen sera planifié dès que possible durant la session en fonction de la disponibilité du/des enseignant(s).

Nervous system - Shared concepts

for the written exam
- hybrid session: in person, multiple choice questions and/or open questions
- on-line exam: eCampus, multiple choice questions and/or open questions
Any student who is unable to sit the exam in person, due to quarantine duly attested by a certificate, must represent the exam in oral or written form. This exam will be rescheduled as soon as possible during the session depending on the availability of the teacher (s)

Nervous system - Specific concepts

Teaching:
histology lectures will be given in podcast.
  Written exam:
- hybrid session: in person, multiple choice questions and/or open questions
- on-line exam: eCampus, multiple choice questions and/or open questions
Any student who is unable to sit the exam in person, due to quarantine duly attested by a certificate, must represent the exam in oral or written form. This exam will be rescheduled as soon as possible during the session depending on the availability of the teacher (s).

Recommended or required readings

Nervous system - Shared concepts

Supports and objectives are available on line on e-campus
Books can be purchased at the Ulg Press Shop  (complementary, not compulsory).
Neuroanatomy and embryology: please refer to the course book.
Physiology of the nervous system:
Learning objectives can be reached using these excellent english textbooks:
Neurosciences, 5th edition (Translated in French) D. Purves, G.J. Augustine, D. Fitzpatrick, W.C. Hall, A.-S LaMantia, J.O. McNamara, L.E. White. De boeck Ed.
Principles of Neural Science, 5th edition, 2012. E.R. Kandel, J.H. Schwartz, T.M. Jessell, MacGraw-Hill, Health Professions Division
Medical Neurobiology 2nd edition, 2017. P. Mason. Oxford University Press.
Neurophysiology - A conceptual approach. 5th edition. 2012 R. Carpenter & B. Reddi, Hoder Arnold, An Hachette UK Company
The Central Nervous System, 5th edition. 2017. P. Brodal. Oxford University Press.

Nervous system - Specific concepts

Supports are made available on line on e-campus, including the learning objectives.
Books can be purchased at the Ulg Press Shop  (complementary, not compulsory).
Neuroanatomy and embryology: please refer to the course book.
Histology: please refer to the course book
Physiology of the nervous system:
Learning objectives can be reached using these excellent english textbooks:
Neurosciences, 6th edition, 2019 (In French) D. Purves, G.J. Augustine, D. Fitzpatrick, W.C. Hall, A.-S LaMantia, J.O. McNamara, L.E. White. De boeck Ed.
Principles of Neural Science, 5th edition, 2012. E.R. Kandel, J.H. Schwartz, T.M. Jessell, MacGraw-Hill, Health Professions Division
Medical Neurobiology 2nd edition, 2017. P. Mason. Oxford University Press.
Neurophysiology - A conceptual approach. 5th edition. 2012 R. Carpenter & B. Reddi, Hoder Arnold, An Hachette UK Company
The Central Nervous System, 5th edition. 2017. P. Brodal. Oxford University Press.

Assessment methods and criteria

Below you will find information on the evaluation methods planned for in-person and remote exams as well as those planned for hybrid sessions. Depending on how the health crisis evolves, the chosen method will be communicated to you no later than one month before the start of the exam session.

Nervous system - Shared concepts

Any session :

- In-person

written exam ( multiple-choice questionnaire, open-ended questions )

- Remote

written exam ( multiple-choice questionnaire, open-ended questions )

- If evaluation in "hybrid"

preferred in-person

Nervous system - Specific concepts

Any session :

- In-person

written exam ( multiple-choice questionnaire, open-ended questions )

- Remote

written exam ( multiple-choice questionnaire, open-ended questions )

- If evaluation in "hybrid"

preferred in-person

Work placement(s)

Organizational remarks

Contacts

Nervous system - Shared concepts

Gaëtan GARRAUX et Felix SCHOLTES
ggarraux@uliege.be
felix.scholtes@uliege.be

Secrétariat :



  • F. SCHOLTES: Jessica THYS Tél. 04/366.51.91 Jessica.Thys@ulg.ac.be
  • G. GARRAUX: Larisia BOURDOUX Tél. 04 366 59 50 larisia.bourdoux@ulg.ac.be
 

Nervous system - Specific concepts

Gaëtan GARRAUX et Felix SCHOLTES
ggarraux@uliege.be
felix.scholtes@ulg.ac.be

Histology :P.Quatresooz Tél.: 04/366.51.71  Courriel : pascale.quatresooz@uliege.be 
Secrétariat :




  • F. SCHOLTES: Jessica THYS Tél. 04/366.51.91 Jessica.Thys@ulg.ac.be
  • G. GARRAUX: Larisia BOURDOUX Tél. 04 366 59 50 larisia.bourdoux@ulg.ac.be