2018-2019 / ECON0091-1

Public finance

Duration

30h Th, 15h Pr

Number of credits

 Master in law (120 ECTS)6 crédits 
 Master in political sciences : general (60 ECTS)5 crédits 
 Extra courses intended for exchange students (Erasmus, ...)5 crédits 
 Master in economics : general (120 ECTS)5 crédits 
 Master in economics : general (60 ECTS)5 crédits 

Lecturer

Alain Jousten

Language(s) of instruction

English language

Organisation and examination

Teaching in the second semester

Schedule

Schedule online

Units courses prerequisite and corequisite

Prerequisite or corequisite units are presented within each program

Learning unit contents

This course analyzes the public sector concerning the allocation of resources and the redistribution of income. 
It discusses the role of the public sector, the difference between private and public goods, public choice and externalities.
Tax policy relies on two broad principles: equity (progressivity, tax capacity) and efficiency. We outline the main results of optimal (direct and indirect) taxation. The concept of tax expenditures is introduced.
The main categories of taxes are reviewed: Income taxes: progressivity and tax base, individual versus household basis. Labor taxation: incidence, negative income tax. Consumption tax: expenditure tax, ad valorem versus unitary taxes, value added tax (VAT), excises. Corporate profit tax: objective, incidence, depreciation allowances. 
Finally, We use cost-benefit analysis, voting mechanisms, etc to analyze the main expenditure programs (health, retirement, education, etc).

Learning outcomes of the learning unit

Use the tools of economic analysis to understand the role and functioning of the public sector.
The course reinforces the students' competences in the areas of strategy (economic expertise), quality (utilization of analytical tools) and of communication and adaptability (via group tasks).          

Prerequisite knowledge and skills

Recommended prerequisite: Intermediate microeconomics

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

- Lectures - Compulsory group exercises applying the theoretical concepts in the context of realistic scenarios.Participation in these group exercises and presence for the related presentations is compulsory. For absences of 50 percent or more, such absences will not be excused even if justified.

Mode of delivery (face-to-face ; distance-learning)

face-to-face, group assignments

Recommended or required readings

Course manuals:
Gruber, J. (2016), Public Finance and Public Policy (5th ed.). Macmillan. 
Lectures facultatives conseillées : - Tresch, R. (2008) Public Sector Economics. Palgrave Macmillan.
- Holcombe, R. (2006) Public Sector Economics, The role of the Government in the American Economy. Pearson.

Assessment methods and criteria

Compulsory assignments during the semester. (20%)
Written exam. (80%)
NOTE: Grades from group exercices will count towards both exam sessions (June and August).

Work placement(s)

Organizational remarks

2nd semester

Contacts

Professor A.Jousten, Bât. B31,  Tél. : +32 4 366 31 98,  e-mail : ajousten@uliege.be
Assistant Jonathan Denomerenge, Bât. B31 Tel. : +32 4 366 30 42 Email: jdenomerenge@uliege.be