2017-2018 / GEOL0311-1

Geology and elements of paleontology

Duration

25h Th, 15h Pr, 4d FW

Number of credits

 Bachelor in biology5 crédits 
 Master in biology of organisms and ecology (120 ECTS)5 crédits 

Lecturer

Emmanuelle Javaux

Language(s) of instruction

French language

Organisation and examination

Teaching in the first semester, review in January

Units courses prerequisite and corequisite

Prerequisite or corequisite units are presented within each program

Learning unit contents

Planet Earth
l Chapter 1 : Introduction: Geosphere and biosphere, formation and differentiation of planet Earth, geological cycle, minerlas, rocks
l Chapter 2 : diagenesis and metamorphism
l Chapter 3 : Tectonics (rock deformation)
l Chapter 4 : rock alteration (climat, soils, karst)
l Chapter 5 : elements of Climatology (atmosphere structure and circulation -climates-global warming-paleoclimates) 
 sediments
l Chapter 6: Erosion, transport and sedimentation on the continent
l Chapter 7: Erosion, transport and sedimentation in the ocean
l Chapter 8: sedimentary sequences
l Chapter 9: water in rocks 
Rock Dating
l Chapter 10: stratigraphy and datings methods
l Chapter 11 : the magnetic field
Internal dynamics and geological processes
l Chapter 12 : plate tectonics
l Chapter 13 : orogenesis
l Chapter 14 : seisms
l Chapter 15 : volcanism
l Chapter 16 : magmatism
Elements of paleontology
l Chapter 17 : fossilization
l Chapter 18 : biosphere evolution in the Precambrian
l Chapter 19 : mass extinctions
l Chapter 20 : biostratigraphy

Learning outcomes of the learning unit

at the end of the class, the student will be able to identify the most common minerals and rocks, and to understand and acquire the notion of geological time, the geological processes and their impacts of the biosphere, et the basic principles of paleontology (what is a fossil, how does it form, what can we learn from fossils)

Prerequisite knowledge and skills

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

3 practicals (minerals, sedimentary rocks, metamorphic and magmatic rocks)
4 excursions

Mode of delivery (face-to-face ; distance-learning)

face to face teaching
practicals in the lab and in the field

Recommended or required readings

class notes (pdf on-line on MyULg)
pdf of powerpoint presentations on-line on MyULg
recommanded books:
l Eléments de géologie, 2005, Pomerol et al., 13 ème édition, Ed. Dunod
l Dictionnaire de géologie, 2005, Foucault et Raoult, 6ème édition Ed. Dunod; 2010 7ème édition

Assessment methods and criteria

practicals: 20%
(revising session and interrogation in december)
theory: (including excursions): 80%
 
Participation to practicals and field excursions is mandatory.

Work placement(s)

Organizational remarks

Contacts

Prof E. Javaux Geology department
ej.javaux@ulg.ac.be

Items online

geology and introduction to paleontology
ppt