2020-2021 / BIOL0216-1

Animal physiology

Duration

60h Th, 30h Pr

Number of credits

 Bachelor in biology7 crédits 

Lecturer

Jean-Christophe Plumier, Marc Thiry

Coordinator

Jean-Christophe Plumier

Language(s) of instruction

French language

Organisation and examination

Teaching in the first semester, review in January

Schedule

Schedule online

Units courses prerequisite and corequisite

Prerequisite or corequisite units are presented within each program

Learning unit contents

The physiological part of the course presents the mechanisms controling the homeostasis in the animal kingdom. The basis of the physiology will be described in Mammals and compared to others physological mechanisms observed in other species (including Invertebrates). For example, we will discuss the principle of respiration in the air or in the water, the mechanisms of excretion, of osmotic regulation, the cardiovascular system, the nervous system, the endocrine system, ...



1. Lymphoid organs
2. Digestive system
3. Digestive system- liver - pancreas
4. Reproductive system
5. Excretory system
6. Respiratory systems
7. Endocrine glands
8. Sense organs

Learning outcomes of the learning unit

By the end of the physiological part of the course, the students will have learnt the bases of animal physiology et various strategies seen in the animal kingdom to adapt to some physical or chemical stresses occuring in the environment.
The main aim are : To study the relationships between the cell structure and their functions To give a general view of the structure of animal tissues and organs To emphasize how the organisation of tissues and organes confirm their functions

Prerequisite knowledge and skills

Basic notions in cell biology and in general histology

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Practical course in animal physiology will be given in november and december. Students (2-3 students per group) will also prepare a short presentation on some physiological aspects with the teacher's approval. The students will decide on the format of the presentation: either a 7-min video (see instructions on e-campus).
Every theoretical courses are followed in the same room by a session of practical works where the student examine different histological preparations illustrating the course.

Mode of delivery (face to face, distance learning, hybrid learning)

The theorical courses of animal physiology will be given on line.
The theoretical courses of animal histology are given in the first quadrimester, on Friday from 8:30 am to 10 am, in the Great Hall of practical work (1st floor) of the Institute of Zoology (Bldg. I1, quai Van Beneden 22 in Liege). Each theoretical course is followed in the same room with a session of practical work (10 to 13h), where students examine different histological preparations illustrating the course.

Organisational adjustments related to the current health context

The test will consist of three parts: two written exams on eCampus and an online oral exam. It will start at 8:00 am with the succession of the two online written exams on eCampus: one on physiological material and the other on histological material in the form of a true/false. Only students who have submitted the online written histology exam will be able to present the oral histology exam. The oral histology exam will start on the same day as the written histology exam and will continue on the following days. We will establish an order of passing students for the oral histology exam (on eCampus). For the remote oral histology exam, students will be required to diagnose a histological slice via the cytomine platform. They will be able to prepare their analysis for 20-30 minutes in front of an assistant before coming to submit their answer to me. The online oral exam will last a maximum of 30 minutes per student.
The overall mark will be the average of the marks obtained for each teacher.

Recommended or required readings

Notes and powerpoint presentations concerning Animal Physiology will be accessible through ecampus. The course follows selected chaptrers of the following textbook:
Physiologie animale- Sherwood, Klandorf, Yancey. Ed. Deboeck.
Access through Uliège Library  https://explore.lib.uliege.be/permalink/32ULG_INST/oao96e/alma9920433981702321  ]
Other useful textbooks: -Animal Physiology- Hill, Wyse, Anderson. Sinauer Associates. -Physiologie Animale-Gilles. Ed. DeBoeck. -Principles of Animal Physiology- Moyers, Schulte. Pearson Education International. - Physiologie animale- Eckert. Ed. DeBoeck.

Reference books in Histology : - Histologie fonctionnelle- Wheater, Burkitt, Daniels. MEDSI/McGRAW-HILL - Basic Histology- Junqueira, Carneiro, Contopoulos. Lange Medical Publications - Sobotta, Atlas d'Histologie- Welsch. Editions Médicales Internationales Web sites : http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/MedEd/Histo/frames/histo_frames.html http://cim.ucdavis.edu/courseware/histoquiz; http://www.chups.jussieu.fr/polys/histo/TPhisto http://www.usc.edu/hsc/dental/ghisto; http://cal.vet.Upenn.edu/histo http://astro.temple.edu/~sodicm/labs/index.htm; http://www.medinfo.ufl.edu/year1/histo http://www.kumc.edu/instruction/medecine/anatomy/histoweb http://www.udel.edu/Biology/Wags/histopage/histopage.htm

Assessment methods and criteria

Below you will find information on the evaluation methods planned for in-person and remote exams as well as those planned for hybrid sessions. Depending on how the health crisis evolves, the chosen method will be communicated to you no later than one month before the start of the exam session.

An oral exam will focus on the entire matter of animal physiology course. The exam will consist of three questions, one of which will be the identification of a histological preparation.
 
If required by COVID19 pandemia, the exam will be offered on-line and the organisation might be modified.

Work placement(s)

Organizational remarks

Contacts

Plumier Jean-Christophe Animal Physiology InBioS - PHYTOsystems Institut de Botanique (B22) Chemin de la Vallée 4 (Sart Tilman) 4000 Liège
Tél : 04 366 3843 E-mail : jc.plumier@uliege.be


Thiry Marc Laboratory of cell and tissue biology Institut A. Swaen (Building L3) 20, rue de pitteurs, 4020 Liège or Center of Cell and molecular Neurobiology, CHU (Building B36), firth floor of pharmacy tower, Sart Tilman, 4000 Liège

Phone number : 32 4 3665166 E-mail : mthiry@ulg.ac.be