2017-2018 / GEOP0009-1

Science du sol

Duration

42h Th, 12h Pr, 4h AUTR

Number of credits

 Bachelor in bioengineering5 crédits 
 Master in agroecology (120 ECTS)5 crédits 

Lecturer

Jean-Thomas Cornelis

Language(s) of instruction

French language

Organisation and examination

Teaching in the second semester

Units courses prerequisite and corequisite

Prerequisite or corequisite units are presented within each program

Learning unit contents

  Introduction - Soil and its interactions in the environment
First part - Pedogenesis, morphology, classification
   Chap. 1. Soil-forming factors
   Chap. 2. Soil profile
   Chap. 3. Soil classification
Second part - Soil constituents
   Chap. 4. Methods of identification and quantification of soil constituents
   Chap. 5. Mineral constituents
   Chap. 6. Organic constitutents
   Chap. 7. Soil water
   Chap. 8. Soil aeration and temperature
   Chap. 9. Soil biology
Third part - Soil properties
   Chap. 10. Soil exchangeable complex
   Chap. 11.  Soil acidity, alcalinity, salinity and sodicity
   Chap. 12. Biogeochemistry and fertility: N and S
   Chap. 13. Biogeochemistry and fertility: P and K
   Chap. 14. Biogeochemistry and fertility: Ca, Mg and micronutrients
   Chap. 15. Time and spatial scales in pedogenesis  

Learning outcomes of the learning unit

Basic training on soil functioning knowledge, demonstrating the organization of the system as a bio-physico-chemical reactor and the importance of its understanding for sustainable use of the environement.
At the end of the course, the student will be able to:
- describe soil profile and deal with the 12 groups of soil type in the world (USDA classification)
- understand the distribution of organic and mineral constitutents as a function of soil-forming factors
- intepret the causal relationship between constitutents, properties and functioning of soils
- Define the differents criteria of pedological diagnosis
- Evaluate soil fertility status depending on soil properties
- Relate soil properties with the resulting practical effects in terms of soil management
- understand ecological and environmental implications of soil distribution in space and time

Prerequisite knowledge and skills

Earth sciences
General chemistry
Chemistry of equilibrium
General physics: particles mechanic
General physics: thermodynamic
Biosphere, agriculture and society

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Classroom lectures, and active learning: field teaching and flipped classroom

Mode of delivery (face-to-face ; distance-learning)

classroom lectures: 42h
active learning flipped classroom: 12h
Field teaching: 4h

Recommended or required readings

slides (ecampus)

Assessment methods and criteria

written exam

Work placement(s)

Organizational remarks

Contacts

Professor: Jean-Thomas Cornelis (jtcornelis@ulg.ac.be)
Assistant: Felix de Tombeur (felix.detombeur@ulg.ac.be)
Avenue Marechal Juin, 27, Bâtiment Géopédologie n°52