University of Liege | Version française
Study programmes 2008-2009Last update : 29/06/2009
PHYS0069-1  Introduction to statistical physics
Duration :  30h Th, 30h Pr
Credits/ECTS :  
Master in Biomedical Engineering, in-depth approach, 1st yearToute l'année5
Master in Engineering Physics, in-depth approach, 1st yearToute l'année5
Master in Engineering Physics, in-depth approach, 2nd yearToute l'année5
Master in Engineering Physics, specialized approach, 1st yearToute l'année5
Master in Engineering Physics, specialized approach, 2nd yearToute l'année5
Holder(s) :  Stéphane Dorbolo
Language :  Langue française
Course contents :  The statistical physics lecture concerns the relationship between the microscopic interaction between two particles and the macroscopic physical properties of a large number of these particles.

Part I: Equilibrium
Gibbs ensemble approach is detailed and consequently the microcanonical, canonical and grand-canonical ensemble are described. Afterwards, the quantum statistics of Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein are explained and compared. The Bose-Einstein condensation is finally described.

Part II: Phase transition
The link between micro- and macro-worlds is emphasized. First order and second order transition are compared. The Landau model is explained and its limitation defined by the Ginzburg-Landau criterium. Finally, spin models (Ising) are approached and also modern techniques as Wilson's renormalization.

Part III: Percolation and diffusion.
Course objective :   Link between micro and macroscopic world

Gibbs ensembles

Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein statistics

Perfect and real gas

What is a phase transition? Order and control parameters

Landau model and Ginzburg-Landau criterium

Spin model (Ising)

Renormalization

Percolation and diffusion
Prerequisites :  Thermodynamics, Hamilton mechanics
Workshops :  Exercises session in order to illustrate the lecture.

Lab'work: to realize an original experiments, to interpret, to make a poster. The purpose is to be placed into a research situation. Discussion with the assistants and the teacher will help to understand the results.
Organization :  25h: theory
5h: seminars

20h: exercise
10h: labs
Written notes :  available on the grasp web site
http://www.grasp.ulg.ac.be
Assessment :  40% oral examination
40% written examination
20% labs
Contacts :  s.dorbolo@ulg.ac.be
04/366 36 56


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