2023-2024 / GBIO0001-1

Biophysics and Biochemistry

Duration

29h Th, 23h Pr, 6h Proj.

Number of credits

 Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Engineering5 crédits 
 Master of Science (MSc) in Biomedical Engineering5 crédits 

Lecturer

Mireille Dumoulin, Liesbet Geris

Language(s) of instruction

French language

Organisation and examination

Teaching in the first semester, review in January

Schedule

Schedule online

Units courses prerequisite and corequisite

Prerequisite or corequisite units are presented within each program

Learning unit contents

General : application of the basic laws of physics and chemistry on living organisms and their different components.
Detailed content:
Biophysics

  • Length and time scales in nature
  • Mechanical and Chemical Equilibrium in the Living Cell
  • Entropy rules!
  • Two-State Systems: From Ion Channels to Cooperative Binding
  • Beam Theory: Architecture for Cells and Skeletons
  • Electrostatics for Salty Solutions
  • Biological Membranes: Life in Two Dimensions
 
Biochemistry
  • Protein structure
  • Methods for biological macromolecules structure determination and Protein Data bases
  • Some examples of Protein functions

Learning outcomes of the learning unit

This course aims to provide the students with insight into how the basic tools and insights of physics, chemistry and mathematics can illuminate the study of molecular and cellular biology. Drawing on key examples and seminal experiments from cell biology, the course demonstrates how quantitative models can help refine our understanding of existing biological data and also be used to make useful predictions. Additionally, it demonstrates how advances in engineering technology (based on these simple physical concepts) can assist the advancement of knowledge in the life sciences (and biomolecular chemistry) and the improvement of life.

Prerequisite knowledge and skills

General knowledge of general principles of physics, chemistry and thermodynamics - such as covered by bachelor courses PHYS2020-1, PHYS2021-1, PHYS2022-1 and CHIM0286-1.

Planned learning activities and teaching methods

Biophysics


  • Weekly exercise sessions (assignments and teaching in French)
  • small group projet: introduction of a biological process studied in the biophysics part
 
Biochemistry


  • Recall of bases in organic chemistry applied to living matter
  • Tutorials dedicated to the Pymol software use: obseravtion and analysis of biological macromolecules structures. Courses illustration. Use of PDB database.

Mode of delivery (face to face, distance learning, hybrid learning)

face-to-face

Recommended or required readings

  • Reference textbook: 'Physical Biology of the Cell' by Rob Phillips, Jane Kondev & Julie Theriot, Garland Science (ISBN978-0-8153-4163-5). A copy is available in the library.
  • "Biochimie générale" by Jacques-Henry WEIL Editeur : DUNOD Collection : Science sup Année: 07/2009 (11ème édition) - "Crystallography made hook clear: With guide for users for macromolecular models." Scale Rhodos, Academic Press 2000 - "Introduction to Protein Structure" Carl Branden and John Tooze, Garland Publishing 1999 CD roms: - PS ² and Kinemage Supplement to "Introduction to Protein Structure" Carl Branden and John Tooze, Garland Publishing 1999
  • Detailed slides will be made available to the students via eCampus.

Exam(s) in session

Any session

- In-person

written exam ( open-ended questions )


Additional information:

Written exam containing a theoretical and an exercise part.  The biophysics part counts for 60% of the total score of the course and the biochemistry part for 40%.  The overall score is the average of both parts.  

For the biophysics there is also a group homework assignment (introduction of a biological process studied in the biophysics course) that will count for 10% of the final mark of the biophysics part.

 

Work placement(s)

Organisational remarks and main changes to the course

contact the teacher for more details.

Contacts

Liesbet Geris
tel: 04 366 95 87 liesbet.geris@ulg.ac.be
 
 
Paulette Charlier
tel: 04 366 36 19
paulette.charlier@ulg.ac.be
 

Association of one or more MOOCs