University of Liege | Version française
Academic year 2014-2015Value date : 12/05/2015
Version 2013-2014
OCEA0057-7  Marine Ecology
- Marine ecology
- Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling

Duration :  Marine ecology : 15h Th, 6d FW
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling : 15h Th, 15h Pr
Number of credits :  
Master in oceanography, Research focus, 2nd year6
Lecturer :  Marine ecology : Sylvie Gobert, Mathieu Poulicek
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling : Marilaure Grégoire
Coordinator :  N...
Language(s) of instruction :  
English language
Course contents :  
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling

CHAPTER 1 Introduction

  • What is a model?
  • Why do we need models?
CHAPTER 2 Model formulation

  • Conceptual model
  • Mathematical model formulation
  • Formulation of ecological interactions
  • Chemical reactions
  • Inhibition
  • Coupled model equations
  • Impact of physical conditions
CHAPTER 3 Spatial components

  • Taonomy of spatial models
  • Spatial boundary conditions
  • Example: competitive interactions in a lattice model
CHAPTER 4 Parameterisation

  • In situ measurement
  • Literature-Derived parameters
  • Calib_ters.43
CHAPTER 5 Model solution

  • Initial conditions
  • Analytical solutions of differential equations
  • Numerical solution of differential equations
  • Steady-state and stability analysis
CHAPTER 6 Testing and validating the model

  • Dimensional homogeneity and consistency of units
  • Conservation of energy and mass
  • Testing the correctness of the model solution
  • Testing the internal logic of the model
  • Model verification
  • Model validity
  • Model sensitivity
  • Example_74
  • Example of the conservation principle: a mass budget of a marine bay
CHAPTER 7 Taxonomy of ecological models

  • Strategic versus tactic models
  • Continuous and discrete time models
  • Deterministic and stochastic models
  • Density-biomass specific models
  • Physiological - individual-based - population - ecosystem models
  • Example: growth of a Daphnia individual
CHAPTER 8 Appendices

  • Taxonomy of differential equations
  • Solving difference equations
CHAPTER 9 Books for further reading
Learning outcomes of the course :  
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling

The main aim of this course is to learn how to conceptualize, parameterize and implement mathematical models of marine biogeochemical processes
Prerequisites and co-requisites/ Recommended optional programme components :  
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling

None. The mathematics used will be quiet elementary
Planned learning activities and teaching methods :  
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling

The half part of the time will be devoted to the implementation of very simple examples in order to get familliar with models implementation
Mode of delivery (face-to-face ; distance-learning) :  
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling

1.5 ECTS : theory
1.5 ECTS : Exercises
Recommended or required readings :  
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling

Available
Assessment methods and criteria :  
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling

Evaluated practicle work
Work placement(s) :  
Organizational remarks :  
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling

None
Contacts :  
Introduction to marine ecosystems modelling

Marilaure Grégoire, Laboratoire d'Océanologie, ULg
e-mail : mgregoire@ulg.ac.be
tel : 043663354



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