University of Liege | Version française
Study programmes 2011-2012Last update : 14/06/2012
SPAT0007-2  Variable stars

Duration :  20h Th, 10h Pr
Number of credits :  
Master in Space Sciences, Research focus, 1st yearFirst semester3
Master in Space Sciences, Research focus, 2nd yearFirst semester3
Lecturer :  Grégor Rauw
Language(s) of instruction :  
French language
Course contents :  
The observational properties of many different categories of variable stars (including single and multiple objects) are presented. Various techniques to study these objects are described and the latest models derived from these observations are presented.

For single stars, the lectures focus on the different categories of pulsating stars across the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram as well as their period-luminosity relations. The variability of massive stars, mainly due to structures in their stellar winds, is also described. An important part of the course deals with multiple systems harbouring two or more stars. We consider the techniques used to infer fundamental stellar parameters (masses, radii,...) from the study of spectroscopic and eclipsing binaries. We also discuss interacting binaries, such as cataclysmic variables, novae, X-ray binaries,...
Learning outcomes of the course :  
In astrophysics you are only allowed to watch your targets, you cannot manipulate them in a lab. Therefore, it is important to gather as much information as possible to understand the nature of the objects that are being investigated. In this context, temporal variability provides a precious tool. After completing this course, the students will be able to answer notably three major questions:

  • What are the general properties of variable stars?
  • How to extract the most relevant information from their spectra and/or light curves?
  • How to interpret the observed variability?
Prerequisites and co-requisites/ Recommended optional programme components :  
Good knowledge of mathematics, physics and classical mechanics.
Planned learning activities and teaching methods :  
During several hand-on sessions, the students have the opportunity to analyze the light curve of an eclipsing binary system using dedicated software.
Mode of delivery (face-to-face ; distance-learning) :  
The lectures are usually scheduled as 2h/week during the first semester.
Recommended or required readings :  
The lecture notes are provided in French. A hardcopy can
be purchased for 6 euro. The pdf file is available for free.
Assessment methods and criteria :  
The evaluation emphasizes the understanding of the course and the ability to use the techniques that have been taught. To successfully pass the exam students have to learn and understand. The assessment is composed of two parts: 25% based upon a short, written report on the workshop and another 75% based upon an oral examination.
Organizational remarks :  
N/A
Contacts :  
Gregor Rauw
Chargé de Cours
Institut d'Astrophysique et Géophysique, Bât. B5c,
Allée du 6 Août, 17
4000 Liège

Tel. +32-(0)4 366 9740
e-mail: rauw@astro.ulg.ac.be


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