University of Liege | Version française
Study programmes 2010-2011Last update : 11/04/2011
MECA0467-1  Turbomachines
Duration :  30h Th, 30h Pr
Credits/ECTS :  
Master in Electro-mechanical Engineering, Teaching Focus, 1st yearFirst semester5
Master in Mechanical Engineering, in-depth approach, 1st yearFirst semester5
Master en ingénieur civil électromécanicien, à finalité spécialisée en technologies durables en automobile, 1st yearFirst semester5
Master in Electro-mechanical Engineering, Professional Focus (Management), 1st yearFirst semester5
Master ingénieur civil mécanicien, à finalité spécialisée en technologies durables en automobiles, 1st yearFirst semester5
Master in Mechanical Engineering, specialized approach, 1st yearFirst semester5
Holder(s) :  Olivier Léonard
Language :  French language
Course contents :  
  • Historical perspectives, basic equations and principles of hydraulic machines.
  • Pumps and blowers: hydraulic, manometric and theoretical heights, losses, energetic balances, characteristic curves, centrifugal and axial machines, axial thrust, similarity laws, trimming, interaction of a pump and a system, regulation.
  • Hydraulic turbines: energetic balances, Francis, Pelton, Kaplan and bulb turbines, characteristic curves, similarity laws, regulation, wind turbines.
  • Cavitation.
  • Historical perspectives, principles of compressible flow turbomachines.
  • Thermodynamics of compressible flows, similarity laws.
  • Compressors : energetic balances, part load.
  • Turbines : energetic balances, part load, partial admission, vapour with humidity, load regulation, combined production, gas turbine cooling
Course objective :  To understand how turbomachines work, how they can be used in relation to their environment.
Prerequisites :  Thermodynamics, fluid mechanics.
Workshops :  Two laboratory sessions (2 hours each) are organized, devoted to the test of a centrifugal, a Pelton turbine, a gas turbine, the acquisition and analysis of pressure, flow, torque measurements, and the assessment of the
performances of those machines.
Organization :  This course is organized throughout the academic year, by 2 hour sessions, at a rate of about 30 hours of theory and 20 hours of exercises.
Written notes :  Course notes are available, as well as a collection of solved exercises.
Assessment :  An oral examination on the theory and a written examination on the exercises are organized in January (hydraulic part) and in June (compressible part).
Contacts :  Teacher : Olivier Léonard, Tél. 04/366 91 87, e-mail O.Leonard@ulg.ac.be
Assistant : Vincent Kelner, Tél. 04/366 91 74, e-mail V.Kelner@ulg.ac.be


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