University of Liege | Version française
Study programmes 2008-2009Last update : 29/06/2009
SPAT0009-1  High-energy astrophysics
Duration :  25h Th, 5h Pr
Credits/ECTS :  
Master in Space Sciences, Research focus, 1st year4
Master in Space Sciences, Research focus, 2nd year4
Holder(s) :  Grégor Rauw
Language :  Langue française
Course contents :  Thanks to spaceborne observatories, new
spectral windows have become available to the astrophysicists. This course deals with high-energy astrophysics in the X-ray and gamma-ray domains.
Course objective :  We start by an introduction to the microscopic processes that generate X-ray or gamma-ray radiation in the Universe: bremsstrahlung, (inverse) Compton scattering, black body emission, photoelectric absorption, Auger effect, radioactive decays,... Then, we discuss various models that are used to fit the observed high-energy spectra. The properties of many different X-ray or gamma-ray sources are described: coronal sources (our Sun, cool stars), supernova remnants, X-ray pulsars, X-ray binaries, hot stars, clusters of galaxies, quasars, active nuclei of galaxies, gamma-ray bursts... We also describe the instrumentations (telescopes and detectors) used in high-energy astrophysics and provide an overview of the most recent missions (ROSAT, ASCA, Chandra, XMM-Newton,...). The particular aspects of data reduction in these energy domains are introduced and during a hands-on session, the students can manipulate X-ray spectra themselves.
Prerequisites :  Good knowledge of mathematics, physics, classical mechanics and some knowledge of special relativity.
Workshops :  A hands-on session (3 - 4 hrs) is organised where students can reduce X-ray spectra themselves.
Organization :  The lectures are usually scheduled as 2.5h/week over 10 weeks. The hands-on session is organised after the end of the lectures.
Written notes :  The lecture notes are provided in English.
Assessment :  Oral examination: the students can choose between a "classical" examination or the presentation of a work on a predefined topic related to high-energy astrophysics.
Contacts :  Gregor Rauw
Research Associate FNRS
Institut d'Astrophysique et Géophysique, Bât. B5c,
Allée du 6 Août, 17
4000 Liège

Tel. +32-(0)4 366 9740
e-mail: rauw@astro.ulg.ac.be
Remarks :  N/A


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