University of Liege | Version française
Study programmes 2008-2009Last update : 29/06/2009
GEOL0236-2  Geological teledetection
Duration :  20h Th, 20h Pr
Credits/ECTS :  
Master in Geological and Mining Enginneering, in-deph approach, 2nd yearPremier quadrimestre3
Master in Geological and Mining Engineering, specialized approach, 2nd yearPremier quadrimestre3
Holder(s) :  Eric Pirard, Philippe Trefois
Language :  Langue française
Course contents :  I.Introduction.
Definitions and concepts.
Technological evolution of platforms and sensors.
Hardware and software for RS image processing.
Web resources.
II. Physics of Remote Sensing.
Electromagnetic radiation.
Radiance and reflectance.
Sources of electromagnetic radiation
Atmospheric corrections, calibration methods: from radiance at the sensor to factor of reflectance.
Spectral properties of minerals, rocks and soils VNIR and SWIR ranges
Rotational domain
Vibrational domain
Electronic domain
Spectral library: examples
Multispectral, superspectral and hyperspectral remote sensing
III. Technology of Earth Observation : platforms and sensors.
Orbital properties.
Scanning systems.
Spatial characteristics of RS data.
Spectral characteristics of RS data.
Examples: Landsat TM and ETM+, SPOT 3, SPOT 4, SPOT 5, ASTER, IKONOS, QuickBird, CASI, AVIRIS, HyMap.
IV. Image analysis and processing, optical VNIR SWIR and thermal domains.
Preprocessing.
Geometric corrections, georeferencing.
Radiometric correction, calibrations, atmospheric corrections
Processing.
Multispectral data processing.
Colour composites.
Display enhancements.
Data fusion, image sharpening
Band ratios, indexes
Data transforms: principal components analysis, Munssell HIS.
Classification techniques.
Spatial filtering.
Convolution filters.
Texture
Fourrier transform
Course objective :  1)To provide students with a complete overview of the possibilities of exploring the environment thanks to spaceborne imagery technologies.
2) To present the main principles that govern the acquisition, filtering and analysis of images.
3) Offer students the chance to try out imaging tools and develop their critical sense with regard to applications in geology.
4) Provide everyone with the necessary technical knowledge to correctly choose the hardware and software tools adapted to a precise problem.
Prerequisites :  None
Organization :  The theoretical classes are taught in two-hour modules.
Supervised practical work is done on the computer (max. 3 students per PC) at the end of each theoretical module.
Written notes :  A copy of the transparencies used in class is available to students on the department's website (in pdf).
Assessment :  The oral exam will last approximately 1 hour with 30 minutes written preparation and 30 minutes of oral presentation per student. Students choose whether or not to hand in their notes to the tutor.
The oral exam will be on all the theoretical aspects. It will favour a practical perception of the subject (applied theory, the student's ability to use the notions in a precise context) rather than a purely theoretical reconstruction of it (demonstrations, hypotheses, etc.).
Contacts :  Eric PIRARD, GeMMe Building B52, Tel.: 366.95.28 - eric.pirard@ulg.ac.be


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