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MECA0001-1

Deformable Solid Mechanics (Basics)


Duration :30h Th, 30h Pr
Credits/ECTS :
2nd "candidature" in civil engineer in architecture6
3rd year of the 5 year degree in civil engineering in physics for "licenciés" in physical sciences5,5
Holder(s) :Serge Cescotto
Course contents : The course is in 3 parts :

• Notions of tensor calculus (8h)
Tensors calculus is an additional mathematical tool with respect to vector calculus. It is a basic tool in solid mechanics.

• Basic knowledge in solid mechanics (36h)
Global and local balance equations, notions of stress and strain, constitutive equations of a material and Hooke’s law, strain energy and links to thermodynamics, virtual works, …
(links with algebra and mathematical analysis courses are made at this stage: differential and integral calculus, partial differential equations, calculus of variations, demonstration of unicity of a solution, eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix,…; with thermodynamics: use of 1st and 2nd principles and Gibbs theorem; with physics: notions of force, pressure, velocity, resulting forces, moments, couples, work, power,…)

• Applications to practical cases (16h)
Tanks and pipes under pressure, contact between two solids, torsion of prismatic rods, tension and bending of beams, corner-shape pieces, stress concentration,…

Session Subject Theory Exercises
(hours) (hours)
SM1 Elements of tensor calculus 2 2
SM2 Elements of tensor calculus 2 2
SM3 Statics: equilibrium of solids 2 2
SM4 Statics: stress tensor, infinitesimal equilibrium equations,... 2 2
SM5 Statics: Mohr’s circle 2 2
SM6 Kinetics: displacements and strains, large strain tensors 2 2
SM7 Kinetics: Cauchy strain tensor, Saint-Venant’s compatibility equations 2 2
SM8 Virtual work principle 2 2
SM9 Hooke’s law 2 2
SM10 Hooke’s law 2 2
SM11 Fundamental equations of linear elasticity 2 2
SM12 3D elastic problems: Kelvin, Boussinesq, Hertz 2 2
SM13 Saint-Venant’s theory of torsion 2 2
SM14 2D elastic problems, Airy stress functions, applications in Cartesian coordinates 2 2
SM15 2D elastic problems, Airy stress functions, applications in polar coordinates 2 2
TOTAL (hours) 30 30
Course objective : This course establishes a link between general courses of mathematics, physics, thermodynamics... and a particular field of the engineering: the mechanics of solid. It strides towards a double objective:

To teach the students how to make use of notions studied in these general courses in broaching a new subject, implying to “mix” these notions and to develop the aptitude of synthesis and application
To give to the students the basics in solid mechanics and to teach them how to apply these ones to some practical cases of linear elasticity.

For engineering students who shall specialize in civil engineering, geology, mechanics, aeronautics, applied physics, this course will be of basic use for series of more specialized courses, such as mechanics of materials, theory of structures, knowledge of materials, …
For the others, this course is an education to scientific approach for engineers, while providing basic terminology that will be useful for discussions with specialists.
Prerequisites : Course of « Physique Générale » , course of « Analyse Mathématique »
Workshops : Exercices sessions (2 h/week immediately after theory lessons).
All sessions take place at Sart Tilman campus.
Organization : 2 h of theory followed by 2 h of exercises
1st semester
Ex-cathedra courses.
Questions especially after the lesson or during pauses
Active participation during exercises sessions
Written notes : Classbooks avalaible by AEES.
- reference books : NONE
- obligatory reading : NONE
- advised reading: NONE
Assessment : Written open questions

Written exam for theory and exercises
Intermediate test (no exemption)
Authorized tools during exams :
- theory : nothing
- exercises : any book
Contacts : Teacher : Prof. S. CESCOTTO, phone: 366 92 46

Secretary : Mrs TURCO, phone: 366 92 60

Assistants : 5 to 7 assistants (changing every year)

Monitoring student : None




ULg : Students and Studies Administration - Academic Affairs
Contact : Monique Marcourt, direction A.E.E.
Date of data : 8/04/2005
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