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| ENVT0748-1

 | Moyens de collecte de l'information environnementale - Partim : Capteurs chimiques et biologiques dans le domaine de l'eau - Partim : Bioindicateurs - Partim : Méthodes d'évaluation thermique - Partim : Capteurs météorologiques - Partim : Mesure de la nuisance acoustique - Partim : Mesure des nuisances olfactives - Partim : Mesure de la pollution de l'air - Partim : Capteurs hydrogéologiques - Partim : Télédétection appliquée au milieu naturel - Partim : Mesure des radiations ionisantes et non-ionisantes

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| Duration : | Partim : Capteurs chimiques et biologiques dans le domaine de l'eau : 6h Th, 6h Pr Partim : Bioindicateurs : 6h Th, 6h Pr Partim : Méthodes d'évaluation thermique : 6h Th, 6h Pr Partim : Capteurs météorologiques : 6h Th, 6h Pr Partim : Mesure de la nuisance acoustique : 6h Th, 6h Pr Partim : Mesure des nuisances olfactives : 6h Th, 6h Pr Partim : Mesure de la pollution de l'air : 6h Th, 6h Pr Partim : Capteurs hydrogéologiques : 6h Th, 6h Pr Partim : Télédétection appliquée au milieu naturel : 6h Th, 6h Pr Partim : Mesure des radiations ionisantes et non-ionisantes : 6h Th, 6h Pr
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| Credits/ECTS : |
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| Holder(s) : | Partim : Capteurs chimiques et biologiques dans le domaine de l'eau : Jean‑Luc Vasel
Partim : Bioindicateurs : Daniel Thoen
Partim : Méthodes d'évaluation thermique : Philippe Andre
Partim : Capteurs météorologiques : Philippe Andre
Partim : Mesure de la nuisance acoustique : Jacques Nicolas
Partim : Mesure des nuisances olfactives : Jacques Nicolas
Partim : Mesure de la pollution de l'air : Anne‑Claude Romain
Partim : Capteurs hydrogéologiques : Alain Hanson
Partim : Télédétection appliquée au milieu naturel : André Ozer
Partim : Mesure des radiations ionisantes et non-ionisantes : Véronique Beauvois, Paul‑Dominique Dumont
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| Course contents :
| Partim : Chemical and biological sensors for water (1 UA including 6 hours of TP) Contents: -Measurement of electrical conductivity -Electrochemical Sensors (potentiometric and amperometric) -Selective Probes -Local or mobile automatic measurement sations -Biosensors -Applications in the aquatic environment
Partim : Bioindicators (1 UA including 6 hours of TP) Contents: -Definition, objectives and reliability of the bioindicators -Methodology of observation and complementarity with the physicochemical indicators -Major bioindicators of environmental quality
Partim : Thermal evaluation methods (1 UA including 6 hours of TP) Contents : (The lecture concerns measurements and evaluation methods in indoor environment) -Measurement sensors (temperature, heat flux, flowmeters, measurements of thermal comfort, lighting...) -Other methods of investigation: audits, simulation models... -Practical work: demonstration of indoor environmental measures
Partim : Meteorological instruments (1 UA including 6 hours of TP) Contents: (The lecture concerns measurements and evaluation methods in outdoor environment) -"traditional" sensors: temperature, pressure, radiation, rain gauge, relative humidity -special instruments (visibility, evaporation...) and other methods of investigation (forecasting models...) -practical work: demonstration of operation and use of a weather station
Partim : Measure of the noise annoyance (1 UA including 6 hours of TP) Contents: -Definition of the noise and the scales of measurement -Sonometer and accessories, definition of the measured variables, techniques of expert assessment -Interpretation of the measurement results -Models of noise annoyance forecasting
Partim : Measure of odour annoyance (1 UA including 6 hours of TP) Contents: -Nature of odour, qualitative and quantitative characterization of the environmental odours -Interpretation of the measurement results -Atmospheric dispersion modeling, concepts of stability classes
Partim : Measure of air pollution (1 UA including 6 hours of TP) Contents: -Sampling of air and dust -Instruments for gas measurement: field and laboratory
Partim : Hydrogeology instruments (1 UA including 6 hours of TP) Contents: -Measurement of water level, speed, flow -Measurement of moisture, water content and permeability of the soil -Applications to the aquatic environment -Model of pollutant dispersion in the soil
Partim : Teledetection (1 UA including 6 hours of TP)
(Corresponds to course RN204 of the option "Natural Risks")
Partim : Measure of ionizing and non-ionizing radiations (1 UA including 6 hours of TP) Contents: -Ionizing Radiations: -Recall of the problems of ionizing radiations (sources, impacts -Recall of the various types of radiations and their interaction with the matter -Various types of detectors and their use practises (gas detectors, scintillators, semiconductors, dosimetry) -Présentation and interpretation of measurement results
-Non-ionizing Radiations : -Recall of the problems: sources (high voltage lines, antennas, electrical appliances) -Physical and biological effects -Recall of the various types of electromagnetic radiations -Various methods of measurement: measure of electric and magnetic fields | |
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| Course objective :
| -Providing a range of means of environmental data-gathering: sensors, instruments, models... -Briefly describing the fundamental principles -Insisting on the advantages, disadvantages, problems related to the practical use of the various methods -Leading the student to acquire a critical approach of the method use and of result interpretation, more than to providing him an exhaustive list of all the possible methods | |
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| Prerequisites :
| Some knowledge in physics and chemistry | |
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| Workshops :
| 6 hours of pratical work for each partim | |
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| Organization :
| in February, March by 3 hours-modules | |
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| Written notes :
| Available for most partims | |
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| Assessment :
| Depending on the partim | |
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| Contacts :
| j.nicolas@ulg.ac.be | |
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